1 St Gall Priscian Glosses

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Grammatici Latini II, p. 18: Priscian, book 1 (De uoce, de littera)

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Point to any link below for more information. Note that the text of Priscian below is that of Hertz’s edition, and that of the St Gall manuscript may differ. (See introduction for further notes.)

II 18,1sicubi, nuncubi, quod Graeci quoque solent facere: μηκέτι, οὐκέτι.
II 18,2sed tamen hoc attendendum est, quod praeualuit in hac litera [id est in u
8b3118,2book 14111 *u: " → (8b31=18,3) posito: "
II 18,3loco digamma posita] potestas simplicis consonantis apud omnium
II 18,4poetarum doctissimos.
II 18,5in b etiam solet apud Aeolis transire Ϝ digamma, quotiens ab ρ
8b33nn18,5book 152 in: (m.l.) VII
8b35oo18,58b12book 1221 ρ: hró
8b3518,5book 14121 ρ: (. → (8b35=18,6) quae: (.
II 18,6incipit dictio, quae solet aspirari, ut ῥήτωρ βρήτωρ dicunt, quod digamma
8b35pp18,6book 151 dictio: pars orationis
8b35qq18,6book 1541 as[pirari]: .i. more vocalium sed recusabant digamma consonanti preponi quasi vocali ideo mutata est
II 18,7nisi uocali praeponi et in principio syllabae non potest. ideo autem locum
II 18,8quoque transmutauit, quia b uel digamma post ρ in eadem syllaba
II 18,9pronuntiari non potest. apud nos quoque est inuenire, quod pro u consonante
II 18,10b ponitur, ut caelebs, caelestium uitam ducens, per b scribitur, quod u
9a3a18,109a1book 1211 caelebs: óentaim
[‘an unmarried man’] [analysis]
9a4b18,109a2book 125 caelestium vitam ducens: (m.l.) celae. dondí as caelestem .b. tar hesi .u. dindí as vitam .s. dindí as ducens.
[‘celae from caelestem, b instead of v from vitam, s from ducens’] [analysis]
9a4c18,10book 1541 scribitur: apud novos grammaticos
9a4d18,109a3book 1211 35 quod: ol
[‘because’] [analysis]
9a418,10book 14142 u: " → (9a5=18,11) sed: "
II 18,11consonans ante consonantem poni non potest. sed etiam Bruges et
9a5g18,119a4book 1211 34 etiam: cid
[‘also’] [analysis]
9a518,11book 14141 etiam: : → (9a6=18,12) antiquissimi: :
9a6h18,11book 14226 bruges: per u
9a6i18,11book 14226 blena: per u
9a6k18,11book 1541 58 blena: (m.l.) forsan fruges ⁊ felena
9a6l18,11book 123 +blena: (m.s.) blennos vocamus tetros ⁊ bleones putidi hirci ⁊ reliqua
9a5e18,11book 14229 conso[nans]: quando consonans
9a518,11book 14144 [conso]nans: ./. → (9a6=18,11) bruges: ./. → (ibid.) blena: ./.
9a5f18,11book 1543 poni: quasi transire
II 18,12Belena antiquissimi dicebant teste Quintiliano, qui hoc ostendit in
9a6m18,12book 14226 dicebant: per u consonantem
9a7n18,12book 1566[?] quintil*iano (l): proprium
II 18,13primo institutionum oratoriarum: nec mirum, cum b quoque in u
9a8o18,139a5book 1211 institutionum: inna forcetal
[‘of the instruction(s)’] [analysis]
9a8p18,139a6book 1211 543 oratoriarum: inna sulbaire
[‘of the eloquence’] [analysis]
9a8q18,13book 1543 mirum: b. pro u
II 18,14euphoniae causa conuerti inuenimus, ut aufero pro abfero.
9a10r18,149a7book 1211 aufero: ar·celim
[‘I take away’] [analysis]
II 18,15aspiratio ante uocales omnes poni potest, post consonantes autem
9a1118,15book 14143 poni: " → (ibid.) potest: " → (9a12=18,15) autem: "
II 18,16quattuor tantummodo more antiquo Graecorum: c t p r, ut habeo,
II 18,17Herennius, heros, hiems, homo, humus, Hylas, Chremes,
9a14''s18,17book 1541 heros: dominus reliqua {= E 9r2 .i. dominus}
9a19''t18,17book 1566[?] chremes: proprium
II 18,18Thraso, Philippus, Pyrrhus. ideo autem extrinsecus ascribitur
9a20''u18,18book 1566[?] thrasso: proprium {= E 9r2}
9a21''w18,18book 1566[?] philippus: proprium
9a22''x18,18book 1566[?] pirrhus: proprium {= E 9r3}
9a13"y18,189a9book 1543 extrinsecus: remib són
[‘that is, before them’] [analysis]
9a13"z18,189a8book 1543 *extrinsecus: (m.l.) is airi is re ṅguthaigthi suidigthir a tinfed do semigud ⁊ mesrugud ind ḟoguir máir bis isin gutti
[‘for this reason its aspiration is placed before a vowel, to attenuate and moderate the ample sound which is in the vowel’] [analysis]
II 18,19uocalibus, ut minimum sonet, consonantibus autem intrinsecus, ut
9a14"aa18,19book 14221 *minimum: vocalis {= E 9r4 .i. add. E}
9a16"bb18,199a10book 1543 [in]trinsecus: hi tiarmóracht són do lethnugud a foguir
[‘that is, in postposition, to broaden their sound’] [analysis]
9a16"18,19book 14141 ut: " → (9a17"=18,20) sonet: "
II 18,20plurimum: omnis enim litera siue uox plus sonat ipsa sese, cum postponitur,
9a18"cc18,20book 13232 *ipsa: aspiratio
9a19"dd18,20book 1543 *secum: ut consonantibus {= E 9r5}

 

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CONSPECTUS SIGLORUM
G
Sankt Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, ms 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, ms BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Reichenauer Pergamenthandschriften, Augiensis cxxxii (s. ixb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, ms Latin 10290 (s. ixc–d)
M
Milano, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. ix)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, ms 229 (C.1.8) (s. xi)

Lemmata:
[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the ms
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all mss)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses:
7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
├
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the ms; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the ms