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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 1 (De uoce, de littera)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 34 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 34,1iudicio possit reddere, sed etiam hoc, quod geminari s aliqua consonante
16a3534,1book 14143 possit: .- → (ibid.) sed: .-
16a36pp34,1book 13116 hoc: .i. ablativus {= E 13r18 .i. om. E}
16a3634,1book 14141 quod: ., → (16b1=34,2) minime: ., → (ibid.) potest: .,
16a m.i.qqbook 159 (m.i.) Ox .I.
II 34,2antecedente minime potest: geminari autem uidetur post consonantem, si x
16b1a34,2book 1212 minime: non {= E 13r19 .i. add. E}
16b1b34,2book 1543 geminari: si scribas .s. post x {= E 13r19}
16b234,2book 14123 x: " → (16b2=34,3) antecedente: "
II 34,3antecedente, quae loco cs fungitur, ipsa consequatur, ut exsequiae
16b3c34,3book 13232 ipsa: .s. aile {cf. E 13r20 .s.}
[‘another s’] [analysis]
16b3d34,316b2book 1211 35 333 *consequatur: ma do·coisgedar {= L 17v17 c ma du·coscedar cf. E 13r20 .s. sí}
[‘if it follows’] [analysis]
16b4e34,3book 1212 +exsequor: .i. excito negotio
II 34,4exsequor. quod si liceret, licebat etiam post bs uel ps, quas loco ψ
II 34,5duplicis accipimus, addere s, ut diceremus obssessus, abssectus, quod
II 34,6minime licet: numquam enim nec s nec alia consonans geminari potest,
16b734,6book 14111 nunquam: " → (16b8=34,6) nec: " → (ibid.) potest: "
II 34,7ut diximus, alia antecedente consonante.
II 34,8nunc de mutis dicamus. b transit in c, ut occurro, succurro;
II 34,9in f: officio, sufficio, suffio; in g: suggero; in m: summitto,
II 34,10globus glomus; in p: suppono; in r: surripio, arripio; in s:
16b13f34,1016b3book 1313 211 glomus: sed tertiae declinationis ⁊ neutrum .i. comtherchomrac {cf. E 13r25 comtherchomrac (m.d.) tertie declinationis glomus .ris. haloiu aur.ruinn}
[‘but <’glomus’> is of the third declension and neuter i.e. a collection’] [analysis]
II 34,11iubeo iussi. nam suscipio, sustuli a susum uel sursum aduerbio
16b15g34,1167book 14228 nam: ideo non dico .b. in .s. híc nam reliqua
16b15h34,1116b4book 1543 sustuli: dobriathar ata chomsuidigthe frisna hí-siu
[‘adverbs which are compounded with these (words)’] [analysis]
16b1534,11book 14111 a: " → (ibid.) ad[verbio]: "
II 34,12composita sunt, unde subtinnio et subcumbo non mutauerunt b in s.
16b16i34,1216b5book 1541 subtinneo: is follus nach .b. in .s. in predictis ar ni loc tairmthechtae di. in .s. sequente .c. vel t. unde subtinneo reliqua non transit in his similiter
[‘it is obvious that b (does) not (change) into s in the aforesaid (examples), for it is not an occasion for it to pass into s when c or t follows, unde etc.’] [analysis]
II 34,13suspicor quoque et suspicio a susum uel sursum componuntur,
16b18k34,13book 125 53 sussum: et ab aspicio ut dicet {post add. E}{= E 13v1}
II 34,14sed abiciunt unam s, quia non potest duplicari consonans alia subsequente
16b19l34,14book 14222 unam: .i. in da ṅ-s. .i. is. adverbii vel verbi {cf. E 13v1 .i. s. adverbii non verbi}
[‘i.e. (one) of the two s’s, i.e. s of the adverb or of the verb’] [analysis]
16b1934,14book 14143 potest: " → (16b21=34,15) quomodo: "
II 34,15consonante, quomodo nec antecedente, nisi sit muta ante liquidam, ut
II 34,16supplex, suffragor, sufflo, effluo, effringo, quomodo et apud
16b23m34,16book 125 *([suf]flo) efflo: ex ⁊ flo {cf. E 13v3 .ex.}
II 34,17Graecos συγγνώμη, φθέγγμα.
16b24n34,1716b7book 14228 [gre]cos: .i. emnad mute re lechdaig híc
[‘i.e. doubling of a mute before a liquid here’] [analysis]
II 34,18c transit in u consonantem: quiesco quieui, pasco paui, ascisco
16b26o34,1816b8book 1211 ascisco: do·cuiriur {cf. E 13v4 .i. voco}
[‘I summon’] [analysis]
II 34,19asciui; in x: dico dixi, duco duxi, noceo noxa noxius; in s: parco
II 34,20parsi et peperci dicitur; in g antecedente n: quadringenta,
16b29p34,20book 125 53 quadringenta: .i. quattuor ⁊ centum ut in sillabis dicet {= E 13v6 dicet] ostendet E}
16b30r34,20book 125 quingenta: quinque ⁊ centum {= E 13v6}
II 34,21quingenta, septingenta, ango quoque pro ancho. et notandum, quod
16b29q34,21book 125 septingenta: septem ⁊ centum {= E 13v6}
16b30s34,2116b9book 1211 ango: cumcigim
[‘I constrict’] [analysis]
16b3134,21book 14141 quod: .- → (16b32=34,22) inveniuntur: .-
II 34,22ante hanc solam mutam finalem inueniuntur longae uocales, ut hōc,
16b31t34,22book 13232 hanc: .c. {= E 13v7 .i. add. E}
II 34,23hāc, sīc, hīc aduerbium; nam ante t, si qua inueniantur, per
16b33u34,23book 13232 qua: .i. ylementa vocalium {= E 13v8}
II 34,24concisionem hoc euenit, ut audīt, munīt, fumāt pro audiuit, muniuit,
II 34,25fumauit. nec non post s posita transit aliquando in t uel assumit eam,
16b36w34,25book 14221 transit: .c. {= E 13v10 .i. add. E}
16b3734,25book 14122 t: " → (ibid.) eam: "
II 34,26ut irascor iratus, nanciscor nactus, paciscor pactus, nascor natus.
16b38x34,26book 1543 iratus: c in t
16b38y34,26book 1212 nanciscor: (subs.) invenio
16b38z34,26book 1543 nactus: assumpsit .t. {cf. E 13v11 .i. assumit .t.}

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
├
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?id=1380&kP=34&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]