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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 2 (De syllaba, de dictione, de oratione, de nomine, etc.)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 78 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 78,1culus desinentibus, quae sunt ultra duas syllabas, ut rusticus
36b2278,1book 24142 culus: ..- → (36b25=78,3) excipitur: ..-
36b2278,1book 24142 ultra: :- → (36b27=78,4) nam: :-
36b22l78,136b1book 2543 ultra (duas silla[bas]): .i. mad desillabach níbbá in anus regaid int diruidigud
[‘i.e. if (the noun) be disyllabic, the derivation will not end in -anus’] [analysis]
II 78,2rusticanus, publicus publicanus, Saticulus Saticulanus, Tusculus
36b24m78,2book 225 saticulus: sero sevi satum
36b24n78,2book 2212 saticulus: (m.l.) messis
36b25o78,2book 2561 +tusculus: .i. nomen patria
II 78,3Tusculanus. excipitur a masculo, quod est diminutiuum maris, masculinus
36b2578,3book 24141 excipitur: " → (36b27=78,3) [masculi]nus: " → (ibid.) factum: "
36b2678,3book 24121 [mas]culo: : → (ibid.) quod: :
36b26p78,336b2book 23117[?] 3227[?] maris: .i. más. masculus húad
[‘i.e. mas: masculus (is derived) from it’] [analysis]
36b26q78,3book 2542 masculi[nus]: .i. quia non masculanus facit {= E 25r10 quia; facit om. E}
36b27r78,336b3book 2336[?] 211 factum: a n-as forcmide
[‘when it is made’] [analysis]
36b27s78,3book 2212 mancus: (m.l.) beda mancus vel clodus {cf. K 17v2 a bed- claudus}
II 78,4factum: nam disyllaba in cus desinentia sine a sunt, ut mancus Mancinus,
36b28t78,4book 2212 55 +mancus: .i. manu captus. {= E 25r11 (B'')}
II 78,5lacus lacuna, porcus porcinus. in um quoque neutra consonante
II 78,6antecedente in deriuatiuis a habent ante nus: oppidum oppidanus,
36b32u78,6book 2212 58 *pestum: (m.l.) ox (m.i.) cicero pestum .i. morbum
36b32w78,6book 2561 spoletum: .i. civitas
II 78,7Paestum Paestanus, Spoletum Spoletanus, Toletum Toletanus, castellum
36b32x78,736b4book 2211 *tolletum: .i. esgal nó tenlach
[‘i.e. roar or hearth’] [analysis]
36b32y78,7book 2215 +*tolletum: .i. census quod tollitur
II 78,8castellanus, Beneuentum Beneuentanus. similiter a habent paenultimam
II 78,9pleraque uenientia a nominibus tertiae declinationis: Caesar Caesaris
36b3478,9book 253 pleraque: (m.l.) (: (cf. 37a10=78,20) {= E 25r14-22}
36b3478,9book 253 pleraque: (m.l.) 0- (cf. 38b24=82,11)
II 78,10Caesarianus, fons fontis fontanus, mons montis montanus, urbs urbis
II 78,11urbanus, sol solis solanus (ex quo subsolanus: ex eo tamen est etiam
36b3878,11book 24122 sol: : → (36b39=78,11) eo: :
36b3878,11book 24121 solanus: " → (ibid.) quo: "
36b38z78,11book 2563 subsolanus: nomen venti
II 78,12Solinus), Milo Milonis Milonianus, Piso Pisonis Pisonianus
36b39aa78,12book 2563 milo: nomen bestiae {= E 25r16}
36b40bb78,12book 2566[?] +pisso: proprium
II 78,13(quamuis quidam et Pisoninus et Miloninus dici putauerunt. sed a propriis
II 78,14deriuata plerumque i ante a habent: Iouis Iouianus, Caesaris
II 78,15Caesarianus. possumus tamen dicere, quod a Caesarius et Milonius et
II 78,16Pisonius et Iouius deriuata sint Caesarianus, Milonianus, Pisonianus,
II 78,17Iouianus), lux lucis Lucanus (ex quo compositum fit antelucanus: ex
37a678,17book 24122 lux: : → (ibid.) eodem: :
37a678,17book 24121 lucanus: " → (ibid.) quo: "
II 78,18eodem tamen nascitur etiam Lucina), uetus ueteris ueteranus, limes limitis
37a7a78,1837a1book 2211 55 lucina: taitnem
[‘splendor’] [analysis]
37a8b78,18book 2212 +limes: .i. finis
II 78,19limitanus, Ancon Anconis Anconitanus, Gades Gaditanus. ideo autem
37a8c78,19book 2221 215 ancon: isidorus ancon {enim} grece cubitus interpretatur {dicitur E} {= E 25r22}
37a9d78,19book 2561 +gades: .i. insul“ {= E 25r22}
II 78,20diximus pleraque, quia a neutris in e desinentibus deriuata i habent
37a1078,20book 253 pleraque: (m.l.) (: (cf. 36b34=78,9)
II 78,21productam ante nus, ut mare marīnus, Praeneste Praenestīnus, Calathe
37a13e78,21book 2561 preneste: proprium civitatis
37a13f78,21book 2563 calathe: (m.l.) vasculum herbarum
II 78,22Calathīnus, Calacte Calactīnus, et ab aliis, quae pares habent tam in
37a13g78,22book 2561 calacte: civitas {= E 25r24}
37a1378,22book 24111 pares: ., → (37a15=78,23) syllabas: .,
II 78,23nominatiuo quam in genetiuo syllabas, Hercules Herculis Herculīnus,
II 78,24Verres Verris Verrīnus, collis collīnus, follis follīnus. er quoque
37a16h78,2437a2 book 2211 follis: bolc
[‘(smith’s) bellows’] [analysis]
37a1778,24book 24141 quoque: .- → (37a22=79,2) sí: .- → (37a23=79,3) habebunt: .-
37a1778,24book 24143 disinentia: ; → (37a18=78,25) et (us): ; → (37a23=79,2) et (in ium): ;
II 78,25desinentia, si sint secundae declinationis, et us consonante antecedente
37a19i78,25book 24224 (consonante) antecedente: .i. us
37a19k78,25book 23233 (eiusdem) diclinationis: .i. secundae

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
├
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?kP=78&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]