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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 12 (De pronomine)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 588 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 588,1quoque notandum, quod deriuatiua pronomina, quae sunt septem, ut
200b29588,1book 124141 quod: : → (200b31=588,3) sunt: :
II 588,2supra ostendimus: meus, tuus, suus, noster, uester, nostras, uestras,
II 588,3alterius suut intrinsecus generis, hoc est communis trium generum, in quo
200b31588,3book 124121 intrinsecus: ./ → (200b32=588,3) quo: ./
200b31t588,3200b9book 12543 intrinsecus: alleith aitrebthado
[‘on the part of the possessor’] [analysis]
II 588,4possessor ostenditur, et alterius extrinsecus, hoc est mobilis, in quo
200b32588,4book 124121 extrin[secus]: .- → (200b33=588,4) quo: .-
II 588,5possessio denuntiatur, quod terminatione consequenti discernitur, quomodo et
200b33u588,5200b10book 12541 denuntiatur: (m.d.) Gaibit inna pronomina ait/trebthacha en/graic anmae dílis/ indaitrebthado/ ar intan asṁbi/ursa meus engra/icigidir insin mo/ ainm díles ⁊ nom/réla ⁊ nometar/gnigedar. conaich/ áeicen mo nomen díles/ doeipirt alleith .../ indí aitreba/ extrinsecus vero .i./ arrainn indi at/trebthar .. /ṅdo a<caldaim> .. <en>/gracaigedar ../diu. ⁊ is aicned en/gracaiged .i. mui .i. ../ asbeir sem ../ is g.../ anmmaim .. / foir do atr../ as ret .. / las ..
[‘the possessive pronouns take the place of the proper name of the possessor, for when I say meus that takes the place of my proper name, and manifests me and signifies me, so that it is unnecessary to say my proper name...’] [analysis]
200b34588,5book 124143 discernitur: : → (ibid.) quomodo: :
II 588,6numerus, sicut supra docuimus, quamuis qualitatem ipsius possessionis non
II 588,7declarant, nisi adiungas nomen. et sciendum, quod intrinsecus proprii
200b36w588,7200b11book 12543 intrinsecus: alleith indí atreba
[‘on the part of him that possesses’] [analysis]
200b36x588,7book 12423 proprii: .i. nominis.
II 588,8loco funguntur, extrinsecus uero magis appellatiui.
200b37y588,8book 124221 funguntur: .i. possessiva pronomina
200b37z588,8200b12book 12543 extrinsecus: alleith atraib
[‘on the part of possession’] [analysis]
200b37aa588,8book 124228 magis: quam loco proprii
200b37bb588,8book 12423 appellativi: nominis
II 588,9nec solum in pronominibus deriuatiuis, sed etiam in nominibus
200b38588,9book 124143 4111 pronominibus: " → (ibid.) nominibus: ., → (ibid.) *possesi[vis] (a): .,
II 588,10possessiuis et quae a propriis deriuantur, infinitae possunt intellegi
200b39cc588,10200b13book 12543 infinitae: (m.l.) .i. infinitae .i. is ecrichthe/ anatrab ⁊ ní/ fintar cid at/trebthar and conduc/thar nomen fris.
[‘i.e. the possession is indefinite, and what is possessed there is not discovered until a name is put to it’] [analysis]
II 588,11possessiones, nisi adiectione nominis alicuius discernantur, ut meus filius,
200b41dd588,11200b14book 12543 211 thelamonius: .i. possesivum .i. telamónde .i. telamonis filius
[‘i.e. a possession, i.e. Telamonian, i.e. Telamon’s son’] [analysis]
II 588,12Telamonius natus, Euandrius ensis, et uide, quod appellatiua magis
200b41ee588,12book 12211 natus: (subs.) .i. in macc
[‘i.e. the son’] [analysis]
201a m.s.abook 1259 (m.s.) criste fave
201a1b588,12book 12423 appellativa: nomina
201a1c588,12book 124228 magis: quam propria
201a1d588,12book 124224 asciscunt: possessiva pronomina
II 588,13asciscunt, quae communis sunt qualitatis. tam autem possessiua pronomina
201a2e588,13201a1book 12211 (communis ..) qualitatis: .i. inna inne doac/aldmaiche són
[‘i.e. of the appellative quality’] [analysis]
II 588,14quam nomina in genetiuum primitiuorum resoluuntur. quid est enim meus
201a3f588,14book 124227 nomina: .i. possesiva
201a3g588,14201a2book 12543 genitivum: (m.l.) tresingenitin/ inchétnidi rel/tair int intṡli/ucht ind aitrebthaig .-
[‘through the genitive of the primitive the meaning of the possessive is manifested’] [analysis]
201a3588,14book 124143 quid: .- → (201a4=588,15) euandrius: .-
II 588,15filius? mei filius; Euandrius ensis? Euandri ensis.
II 588,16commune habent possessiua pronomina cum possessiuis nominibus,
201a5588,16book 124123 4143 commune: .., → (ibid.) habent: .., → (201a6=588,17) quod (binae): .., .., → (201a7=588,18) quod: .., → (201a8=588,18) non: ..,
II 588,17quod in utrisque possessio subauditur, quod binae intelleguntur personae,
201a6h588,17book 12541 binae: intrinsecus ⁊ extrinsecus
II 588,18quod in genetiuos primitiuorum similiter resoluuntur cum possessione; non
II 588,19commune, quod pronomina possessiua omnis sunt communia
201a8i588,19201a3book 12543 52 (non) commune: ishe se sís andechor
[‘this below is their difference’] [analysis]
201a9588,19book 124143 sunt: : → (201a9=588,20) non: :
201a9588,19book 124143 communia: " → (201a9=588,20) possesiva: "
201a9588,19book 124143 possesoris: .- → (201a10=588,20) omnis: .-
II 588,20possessoris, nomina uero possessiua non omnis (Hectoreus enim clipeus
II 588,21unius est proprium possessoris; nec non ab appellatiuis quoque deriuata,
II 588,22quamuis sint multorum communia possessorum, non tamen sic possunt esse
201a12588,22book 124143 pos[sunt]: : → (201a13=588,23) quomodo: :
II 588,23communia, quomodo pronomina, ut humanus, marinus), et quod
II 588,24nomina tertiae intelleguntur personae, nisi adiungantur uerbis substantiuis
II 588,25uel uocatiuis, pronomina uero et primae et secundae inueniuntur personae.

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
├
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?id=11186&kP=588&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]