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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 12 (De pronomine)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 582 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 582,1articulis et in pronominibus solent uti, ὅς ἥ ὅ, ex quibus apud nos hic
198b26s582,1book 124221 [so]lent: .i. auctores
198b26582,1book 124121 ├ος: " (ibid.) ├η: " (ibid.) ├ο: " (ibid.) quibus: "
198b26582,1book 124122 ├ος: :- (198b27=582,2) illa: :-
II 582,2haec hoc nascuntur pronomina articularia. itaque quia illa apud Graecos
198b26t582,2198b8book 12541 nascun[tur]: .i. gein engraicichthe .i. fobíth/ ité nodaengra/icigetar
[‘i.e. the origin of taking place, i.e. because it is they that take their places’] [analysis]
II 582,3aspirantur, quae a uocali incipiunt, ea quoque apud Latinos et a uocali
198b28u582,3book 123232 ea: pronomina articularia
II 582,4incipiunt et aspirationem habent. possessiuis solent praeponi articuli, sed
198b29w582,4book 12423 possessivis: pronominibus
II 582,5ad sequentia nomina necessario intelleguntur. ὁ ἐμὸς δοῦλος, id est ὁ
198b30x582,5198b9book 12543 221 ο ├εαμαος δουλος: .i. aitrebthach con artucol/ fil híc.
[‘i.e. a possessive with an article there is here’] [analysis]
II 582,6δοῦλός μου; sic hic meus seruus, hoc est hic seruus meus. et
198b31y582,6book 124226 sic: apud nos
198b32z582,6book 12543 primitivorum: ego tu ille
II 582,7primitiuorum quidem nominatiui, si cum uerbis iunguntur, perfecti sunt: ego
II 582,8scribo, tu uides, ille facit; possessiua uero transitiua sunt semper:
198b34aa582,8book 124226 transitiva: dondatrub
[‘to the possession’] [analysis]
II 582,9meus scribit, tuus dicit. quemadmodum autem nomina tertiae sunt
198b34bb582,9book 12543 423 meus: filius
198b34cc582,9book 12543 423 tuus: filius
198b35582,9book 124141 quemadmodum: .- (ibid.) sunt: .- (198b37=582,11) sic: .-
II 582,10personae absque uocatiuo, tunc uero etiam primae et secundae, quando
198b36582,10book 124122 primae: " (198b37=582,11) ea: "
II 582,11uerbis substantiuis uel uocatiuis iunguntur, sic etiam ea, ut meus es
198b37dd582,11book 124228 sic: .i. sunt
198b37ee582,11book 123232 ea: .i. possessiva
198b37ff582,11book 12543 meus (es amicus): secunda
II 582,12amicus, meus diceris cognatus, tuus sum filius, tuus nominor pater,
198b38gg582,12book 12543 tuus (filius sum): prima
II 582,13tuus uocor socius, tuus nuncupor patronus. et sciendum, quod
II 582,14uocatiuum non habet aliud pronomen nisi secundae personae primitiuum:
II 582,15o tu, o uos, et primae possessiuum, quando ad secundam transit
198b42hh582,15198b11book 12543 secundam: .i. intan aspersan tanaise atrebthar and.
[‘i.e. when it is the second person that is possessed there’] [analysis]
198b42582,15book 124142 transit: " (198b42=582,16) nam: "
II 582,16personam; nam possessio est, quae uocatur ab ipso possessore, ad quam
198b42582,16book 124121 possessio: .- (199a1=582,16) quam: .-
199a m.s.abook 1259 (m.s.) criste benedic
199a1582,16book 124142 loquitur: ... (199a1=582,17) prima: ... (199a2=582,21) enim: ...
II 582,17loquitur prima persona, ut Terentius in eunucho:
II 582,18«o mea tu»,
199a2582,18book 124144 mea: .- (199a2=582,20) noster: .- (199a2=582,21) pronomine: .-
II 582,19idem in Andria:
II 582,20«o noster Chremes»,
II 582,21uno enim eodemque pronomine tam prima quam secunda in hoc
II 582,22significatur persona.
II 582,23et primae quidem personae possessiuum tam ad secundam quam ad
II 582,24tertiam transit personam, secundae uero ad primam uel ad tertiam, ut
199a5582,24book 124122 secundae: " (199a6=582,25) ipsa: "
199a5582,24book 124144 primam: . (199a5=582,25) tuus (sum): .
199a5582,24book 124144 tertiam: .- (199a6=582,25) tuus (est): .-
II 582,25tuus sum, tuus est; ipsa enim sese possidere non potest, quomodo
199a6582,25book 124142 possidere: ..- (199a7=582,26) nam: ..-
199a6582,25book 124143 potest: : (ibid.) quomodo: :
II 582,26nec prima; nam possessiua necessario in duabus diuersis intelleguntur
II 582,27personis et sunt transitiua. si igitur transit a secunda persona possessiuum,
II 582,28necesse est, cum separatur ab ea, uel primae adiungi uel tertiae, quae
199a10582,28book 124121 primae: .- (ibid.) tertiae: .- (ibid.) quae: .-

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?id=11031&kP=582&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]