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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 1 (De uoce, de littera)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 40 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 40,1aufertur ei [id est oe diphthongo] altera uocalis sequente e longa more
19a15e40,1book 1221 *oe: .i. οι
19a15f40,119a2book 1211 3114 *diptongo: arin deogur
[‘from the diphthong’] [analysis]
II 40,2Attico, ut poēta pro ποιητής et poēma pro ποίημα, nec non pro
19a18g40,219a3book 1541 [(nec)] non: .i. oldaas a indlach ⁊ int y amal greic ⁊ a hairitiu ar dib consonaib
[‘i.e. than its diaeresis, and the u as Greek and its assumption for two consonants’] [analysis]
II 40,3ωι diphthongo Graeca nos hanc [id est oe] ponimus, ut κωμῳδία
19a18h40,3book 13232 hanc: diptongum {= E 15r5 .i. add. E}
19a19i40,3book 1543 comedia: .i. apud nos {= E 15r5}
II 40,4comoedia, τραγῳδία tragoedia dicentes: nec mirum, cum pro ω quoque
19a2140,4book 14143 cum: : → (19a21=40,5) et: : → (19a22=40,5) accipimus: :
II 40,5habemus o et pro i e in diphthongo accipimus. hoc tamen quoque ad
II 40,6imitationem Boeotorum solemus facere. transit in u longam, ut Phoenices
19a23k40,619a4book 1561 boetorum: inna cenel-sin
[‘of those nations’] [analysis]
II 40,7Pūnices, phoeniceon pūniceum, poena pūnio. numquam diphthongus in
19a24l40,7book 1561 punices: afracdae {cf. E 15r7 nomen gentis .i. affrica}
[‘African’] [analysis]
II 40,8praeterito perfecto mutatur, ut haereo haesi, audio audiui, moenio
19a27m40,819a6book 1211 moenio: daiṅgnigim
[‘I fortify’] [analysis]
II 40,9moeniui, excepto caedo cecidi.
II 40,10ei diphthongo nunc non utimur, sed loco eius in Graecis nominibus
II 40,11e uel i productas ponimus. et in priore sequimur Aeolis: illi enim τῷ
19a3040,11book 14144 e: " → (19a31=40,11) priore: "
19a3140,11book 14142 sequimur: /. → (ibid.) enim: /.
19a3140,11book 14122 eoles: : → (ibid.) illi: :
19a31n40,11book 1221 τοι: huius
II 40,12Δημοσθένη dicunt pro Δημοσθένει et ἦπον pro εἶπον. et nos
19a3340,12book 14141 nos: .- → (ibid.) plerunque: .- → (19a36=40,14) motamus: .-
II 40,13plerumque, cum ei apud Graecos sit pura paenultima, in illis maxime
19a34o40,13book 1541 pura: non sequente consonante ante (m.l.) ox {= E 15r12 .i. add. E ante om. E}
19a35p40,13book 1423 femininis: nominibus {= E 15r12}
II 40,14femininis, quae per adiectionem assumunt a apud Graecos, mutamus ει in e
19a3640,14book 14122 motamus: :- → (19b4=40,16) hoc: :-
II 40,15productam, ut Δηϊόπη Δηϊόπεια Deiopēa, Καλλιόπη Καλλιόπεια
II 40,16Calliopēa. nam in illis, quae in ia solum desinunt apud Graecos, raro fit hoc,
19b340,16book 14122 illís: " → (ibid.) solum: "
19b340,16book 14145 grecos: .-.- → (19b14=41,9) latinis: .-.-
19b4a40,16book 13232 hoc: .i. motare ei. diptongum in .i. productam ut in huiuscemodi nominibus facitur
II 40,17ut Argia, Alexandria, Nicomedia, Langia, Lampia.
19b5b40,17book 1566[?] languia: proprium {= E 15r15}
II 40,18Statius in IIII:
II 40,19«candensque iugis Lampia niuosis».

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
├
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?kP=40&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]