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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 8 (De uerbo)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 375 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 375,1adiunguntur, ut uideo solem oculis, prohibeo filium turpitudine.
II 375,2accusatiuo quoque inueniuntur passiua coniungi, sed figurate, ut absciditur
II 375,3manum, frangitur pedem, sanatur oculum, rumpitur aurem.
139b17f375,3book 852 virgilius: (m.l.) virgilius
II 375,4Virgilius in V:
139b17f375,4book 8572 in V: confidunt rastris
II 375,5«intentaque brachia remis /
139b17g375,5book 8335[?] intentaque: .i. pasivum
II 375,6intenti expectant signum».
139b18h375,6book 8335[?] intenti: .i. pasivum
139b18i375,6book 8572 signum: virgam
II 375,7idem in III georgicon:
139b18k375,7book 852 idem: (m.l.) virgilii/ georgicon .III.
II 375,8«pascuntur uero siluas et summa Lycaei».
139b19l375,8book 8335[?] pascuntur: pasivum
II 375,9quae uero in o desinentia nihil ex his, quae propria esse actiuorum
139b19375,9book 84141 quae: : (139b20=375,9) nihil: : (139b21=375,10) habent: :
139b19375,9book 84141 vero: " (139b21=375,10) vocantur: "
139b20375,9book 8111[?] hís
II 375,10docuimus, habent, neutra proprie uocantur uel absoluta, ut est uiuo,
II 375,11ditesco, ferueo, sedeo. haec enim non egent supra dictis casibus ad
139b22375,11book 84123 egent: (139b23=375,11) supradictis:
II 375,12complendam sententiam, unde iuste passiuis quoque carent. inueniuntur
II 375,13tamen etiam quaedam uerba, quae quamuis actiuam habeant
II 375,14significationem, passiua tamen non habent, quia nec in homines eorum actus transit,
II 375,15nec semper supra dictis egent necessario casibus, ut prandeo, ceno,
139b27m375,15book 83232 supradictis: .i. genitivo vel dativo vel accusativo
II 375,16curro, ambulo. eorum enim prolatione transgressionem fieri non est
139b29375,16book 84121 transgresionem: .- (139b31=375,17) quae: .-
139b30375,16book 84142 potest: :- (139b32=375,18) prima: :- (ibid.) secunda: :-
II 375,17necesse ad aliquod rationabile animal, quae est sola causa, ob quam
139b30n375,17book 834 *necesse: .i. adverbium
139b31o375,17book 83221 quae: .i. transgresio ad animal rationabile
II 375,18nascuntur uerba passiua in prima et secunda persona; hae enim de se et ad
139b32p375,18139b4book 83232 543 *haec: .i. innahí huaṅgai/nedar cesad
[‘i.e. those from which a passive is formed’] [analysis]
139b33375,18book 8111[?] de sé et ad sé
II 375,19se loquuntur, quod est suum animantium, quibus natura sermonem dedit.
139b33q375,19139b5book 8211 suum: sainred
[‘a speciality’] [analysis]
139b34375,19book 84121 [animanti]um: " (ibid.) quibus: "
II 375,20in tertia uero persona saepe passiuum solet inueniri etiam ex huiuscemodi
139b35375,20book 84143 pasivum: .- (139b37=375,21) pertinens: .-
139b35375,20book 84142 solet: o- (139b44=376,8) cum: o-
139b36r375,20book 812 3232 [huius]cemodi (verbís): .i. neutris
II 375,21uerbis, sed ad muta et carentia anima pertinens. dicimus enim conditur
II 375,22holus, aratur terra, inseritur arbos, curritur spatium, unde
II 375,23Terentius in adelphis:
II 375,24«† decurso iam spatio»,
II 375,25bibitur uinum (Iuuenalis in IIII:
139b40s375,25book 852 +(m.d.) -v (Juvenalis citatur)

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?id=8031&kP=375&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]