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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 8 (De uerbo)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 411 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 411,1nobis non est et minime nocendum uirtuti, quia superiorum accusatiuo,
II 411,2inferiorum uero uerba datiuo adiunguntur. praeterea gerundia tam ab
II 411,3actiuis quam a communibus nascentia tam actiuam quam passiuam habent
II 411,4significationem, nomina uero mobilia supra dictae formae, id est in dus
II 411,5et da et dum desinentia, unam et magis passiuam; solemus enim per
149a37i411,5book 8423 4228 unam: .i. habent significationem
149a37411,5book 84142 enim: .- (149a41=411,8) unde: .-
II 411,6uerbum passiuum ea interpretari. quid est enim: amanda est uirtus?
149a38k411,6book 83232 *eam: .i. formam
II 411,7digna, quae ametur, et: «munitissimus habendi senatus locus?»
II 411,8id est in quo habeatur senatus. unde raro inueniuntur a neutris
149a41l411,8book 84226 absolutam: activa ⁊ pasione
II 411,9absolutam significationem habentibus, ut sto, sedeo, surgo (nemo dicit
II 411,10standus, sedendus, surgendus), quorum supina significationem sui seruant
149b2411,10book 84111 significationem: " (149b2=411,11) simplicem: "
149b2a411,10book 8541 significationem: .i. absolutam
II 411,11uerbi simplicem. a ceteris uero neutris et a deponentibus gerundia quidem
149b3b411,11149b1book 8541 (a caeteris ..) neutris: .i. pasivís ó neutur gním. fír neutor immurgu nabriathra remeperthi
[‘i.e. passives, or from a neuter action: true neuters, however, are the verbs aforesaid’] [analysis]
II 411,12eandem significationem habent, quam et uerba, ut faciendi, τοῦ ποιεῖν,
II 411,13sequendi, τοῦ ἀκολουθεῖν, loquendi, τοῦ λαλεῖν. nomina uero supra
II 411,14dictae formae similiter, quomodo supra diximus, magis passiuam:
II 411,15faciendus, ποιητέος, id est qui debet fieri, sequendus, ἀκολουθητέος, id est
II 411,16quem debent sequi, loquendus, λαλητέος, id est quem debemus loqui.
II 411,17praeterea ex forma participiorum praeteriti temporis duae
II 411,18terminationes inueniuntur, quarum prior in um, altera in u finitur. et in um
II 411,19quidem eandem significationem fere habet, quam in dum desinens cum
149b13c411,19149b2book 8541 eandem (significationem): .i. sens saichdethath
[‘i.e. sense of striving towards’] [analysis]
149b13411,19book 84143 habet: " (ibid.) quam: "
II 411,20praepositione ad. quid enim est uenatum aliud nisi ad uenandum,
149b14411,20book 84111 4123 quid: " (ibid.) est: " (ibid.) aliud: "
149b14d411,20149b3book 825 313 venatum: .i. aní as venatum
[‘i.e. the venatum’] [analysis]
II 411,21quaesitum nisi ad quaerendum? Virgilius in IIII Aeneidos:
II 411,22«uenatum Aeneas unaque miserrima Dido /
149b16e411,22book 852 venatum .. etc.: (m.l.) virgilius
149b16411,22book 84144 venatum: " (149b17=411,24) (ad) venandum: "
149b17411,22book 813 dido .
II 411,23in nemus ire parant»,
II 411,24id est ad uenandum. idem in VIIII:
149b18f411,24book 852 idem: (m.l.) virgilius
II 411,25«si fortuna permittitis uti, /
149b18411,25book 8111[?]
149b18411,25book 813 uti .

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?kP=411&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]