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Priscian, Ars grammatica: Praefatio

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 3 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 3,1praesul, ut quantamcumque mihi deus annuerit suscepti laboris gloriam,
2a13l3,12a7Praefatio543 gloriam: .i. cid bec cid mar ind inducbál ó dia tar hési denmo ind libuir bith má de do buith dait-siu hi coimthecht oco .,
[‘i.e. whether the glory from God for making the book be small or be great, it will be the greater from your being associated in it’] [analysis]
II 3,2te comite quasi sole quodam dilucidius crescat.
2a14m3,2Praefatio212 comite: adiutore
2a14n3,2Praefatio212 delucidius: splendidius
II 3,3titulos etiam uniuersi operis per singulos supposui libros, quo
2a16o3,32a8Praefatio543 singulos: .i. a thitol re cach libur ar-na·roib cummasc foir
[‘i.e. before every book its title that there be no confusion upon it’] [analysis]
II 3,4facilius, quicquid ex his quaeratur, discretis possit locis inueniri.
2a17p3,4Praefatio212 discretis: certis {= E 3v21}
II 3,5primus liber continet de uoce et eius speciebus; de litera: quid sit
2a19q3,5Praefatio52 Primus: (m.l.): I {= E 3v22}
2a20r3,5Praefatio541 speciebus: .i. articulata reliqua
II 3,6litera, de eius generibus et speciebus, de singularum potestate, quae in
2a203,6Praefatio4122 littera: " → (2a21=3,6) huius: "
2a203,6Praefatio4143 littera: ., → (2a21=3,6) sin[gularum]: .,
2a21s3,650Praefatio541 generibus: .i. án vocalis án consonans
2a21t3,6Praefatio541 speciebus: .i. an semivocalis et reliqua
2a213,6Praefatio4143 speciebus: : → (2a22=3,6) [sin]gularum: vel :
II 3,7quas transeunt per declinationes uel compositiones partium orationis.
2a23u3,7Praefatio541 compositiones: .i. ut accentus. d hí c
[‘i.e. as [=ad-cantus] d into c’] [analysis]
II 3,8secundus de syllaba: quid sit syllaba, quot literis constare potest et
2a25w3,8Praefatio52 Secundus: (m.l.) II {= E 3v25}
2a26x3,8Praefatio4221 potest: .i. sillaba
II 3,9quo ordine et quo sono, de accidentibus singulis syllabis; de dictione: quid
2a27y3,92a10Praefatio211 336[?] accidentibus: .i. donaib-hí thecmoṅgat
[‘i.e. of the things that happen’] [analysis]
2a27z3,9Praefatio3114 singulis: .i. dativus
II 3,10sit dictio, quae eius differentia ad syllabam; de oratione: quid sit oratio,
2a283,10Praefatio4122 dictio: " → (ibid.) eius: "
II 3,11quot eius partes, de earum proprietate; de nomine: quid sit nomen, de
2a303,11Praefatio4122 partes: : → (ibid.) ea[rum]: :
II 3,12accidentibus ei, quot sunt species propriorum nominum, quot
2a333,12Praefatio4143 species: " → (ibid.) quot (appellativorum): " → (2a34=3,13) quot (dirivativorum): "
II 3,13appellatiuorum, quot adiectiuorum, quot deriuatiuorum; de patronymicis: quot eorum
II 3,14formae, quomodo deriuantur, ex quibus primitiuis; de diuersis
2b13,14Praefatio4131[?] possesivorum: .. → (2b1=3,15) terminationibus: ..
II 3,15possessiuorum terminationibus et eorum regulis.
II 3,16tertius de comparatiuis et superlatiuis et eorum diuersis extremitatibus:
2b3a3,16Praefatio52 Tertius: (m.l.) III {= E 4r4}
2b3b3,16Praefatio4228 Tertius: .i. continet
2b4c3,16Praefatio212 extremitatibus: .i. terminationibus {= K 2v7 a (gloss. B) de terminationibus}
II 3,17ex quibus positiuis et qua ratione formantur; de diminutiuis: quot eorum
2b4d3,17Praefatio321 quibus: .i. interrogativum
II 3,18species, ex quibus declinationibus nominum, quomodo formantur.
2b7e3,18Praefatio4221 formantur: .i. diminutiva
II 3,19quartus de denominatiuis et uerbalibus et participialibus et
2b8f3,19Praefatio52 Quartus: (m.l.) IIII {= E 4r7}
2b8g3,192b1Praefatio211 3116 denominativis: .i. dinaib déainmmnichdechaib
[‘i.e. about the denominatives’] [analysis]
II 3,20aduerbialibus: quot eorum species, ex quibus primitiuis, quomodo nascuntur.
II 3,21quintus de generibus dinoscendis per singulas terminationes; de
2b11h3,21Praefatio52 Quintus: (m.l.) V {= E 4r9}
II 3,22numeris; de figuris et earum compage; de casu.
2b13i3,22Praefatio3232 earum: .i. figurarum
2b13k3,222b2Praefatio541 compage: .i. a cobás ṁbís etar ṅdi rainn hi comṡuidiguth
[‘i.e. the connexion which exists between the two parts in composition’] [analysis]
II 3,23sextus de nominatiuo casu per singulas extremitates omnium
2b14l3,23Praefatio52 Sextus: (m.l.) VI {= E 4r11}
2b15m3,23Praefatio212 extremitates: .i. terminationes {= E 4r11 (B)}
II 3,24nominum, tam in uocales quam in consonantes desinentium, per ordinem; de
2b173,24Praefatio4111 de: " → (2b18=3,25) syllabis: "
II 3,25genetiuorum tam ultimis quam paenultimis syllabis.
II 3,26septimus de ceteris obliquis casibus, tam singularibus quam pluralibus.
2b19n3,26Praefatio52 Septimus: (m.l.) VII

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
├
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?kP=3&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]