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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 3 (De comparatione, de superlativo, de diminutivo)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 106 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 106,1esset fides in hac quoque significatione, quomodo Seruio placet, non
46b35"m106,1book 33233 significa[tione]: dimminutivi nominis
II 106,2fidicula fecisset, sed fidecula. et cum omnia huiuscemodi diminutiua
46b13n106,2book 3212 [de]minutiva: supradicta
II 106,3tam paenultimam quam antepaenultimam corripiunt, cuticula i
46b17106,3book 34145 [cuti]cula: " → (ibid.) i: " → (ibid.) antepeneul[timam]: "
II 106,4antepaenultimam producit. Iuuenalis:
46b19o106,4book 34228 [iu]venalis: dicit
II 106,5«combibet aestiuum contracta cuticula solem»,
46b20106,5book 34111 aestivum: " → (46b21=106,5) solem: "
46b21p106,546b8book 3211 cuticula: tonnait
[‘small skin’] [analysis]
II 106,6quod eum facere metri necessitas compulit: quattuor enim breues habens
46b22q106,646b9book 33226[?] quod: aní-sin
[‘(and ..) this’] [analysis]
46b23106,6book 34142 [ne]cessitas: " → (ibid.) facere: " → (46b24=106,6) compulit: " → (46b25=106,6) enim: "
46b24r106,6book 3423 qua[tuor]: sillabas {= E 31v9}
II 106,7dictio in heroico poni aliter non poterat, quamuis Virgilius huiuscemodi
46b28106,7book 34141 quamvis: .- → (46b32=106,8) soleat: .-
II 106,8nomina soleat proceleusmaticos ponere, ut
46b30s106,8book 3423 quattuor: sillabas
II 106,9«labat ariete crebro».
II 106,10excipitur lapis, quod lapillus facit diminutiuum; etiam anguis anguilla,
46b36t106,1046b10book 3542 excipitur: huare naich in culus cula. culum. do·gní digabthach {cf. E 31v11 quia non facit lapidiculus.}
[‘since it does not make a diminutive in culus, cula, culum’] [analysis]
46b37u106,1046b11book 3211 lapillus: lecán
[‘small stone’] [analysis]
46b40w106,1046b12book 3211 [an]guilla: escung
[‘eel’] [analysis]
46b40106,10book 34121 [an]guilla: " → (46b41=106,11) ungula: " → (46b42=106,11) quae: " {cf. E 31v12 ungula .- > quae .- }
II 106,11unguis quoque ungula facit, quae tametsi formam uideantur habere
46b41x106,1146b13book 3211 ungula: cróa
[‘a hoof’] [analysis]
46b41y106,1146b13book 3211 +ungula: ingen
[‘nail’]
II 106,12diminutiui, significatione tamen non sunt diminutiua.
II 106,13secundum supra dictam formam quartae quoque declinationis nomina
II 106,14faciunt diminutiuum. us enim uel u nominatiui in i conuertunt correptam
II 106,15et accipiunt culus in masculino, in feminino cula, in neutro culum, ut
II 106,16currus currĭculus (dicitur tamen et hoc curriculum), uersus
47a7a106,1647a1book 3211 curriculum: comṡreth són
[‘this is a formation’] [analysis]
II 106,17uersĭculus, artus artĭculus, fluctus fluctĭculus, anus anĭcula, cornu
II 106,18cornĭculum, genu genĭculum. excipitur ab acu aculeus.
47a9b106,1847a2book 3211 cornicu[lum]: adercéne
[‘little horn’] [analysis]
47a10c106,1847a3book 3211 geniculum: almne glunae
[‘knee-cap (?), knee’] [analysis]
47a10d106,18book 3542 excipitur: .i. quia non in .culus facit
47a11e106,1847a4book 3211 aculeus: snáthatath
[‘little needle’] [analysis]
II 106,19in x omnia uel in ns supra syllabam uel in t desinentia genetiui
47a11106,19book 34111 omnia: " → (47a12=106,19) dissinentia: " {cf. E 31v18 supra :. > desinentia :. }
II 106,20extremam terminationem, id est is, in u conuertunt et accepta lus la lum
II 106,21faciunt diminutiua, ut rex regis regulus, codex codicis codiculus et ex
47a18''106,21book 34122 codiculus: " → (m.l.=107,1) eo: "

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
├
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?id=3905&kP=106&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]