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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 14 (De praepositione)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. III, p. 49 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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III 49,1memoratiuum, ut de partibus orationis; accipitur etiam pro κατά locali in compositione,
221b13i49,1book 14421 de: exemplum
221b1449,1book 144111 κατα: " (ibid.) locali: "
III 49,2ut deduco, descendo, detraho, deicio, despicio, derideo; est etiam intentiuum,
III 49,3ut deprehendo, dedo, deprauo, deprimo, deminuo, dehisco, deterreo, deligo,
III 49,4decurro; est etiam priuatiuum, ut desperatus, demens, desum, deierat.
III 49,5pro est quando localis inuenitur tam in compositione quam in
III 49,6appositione, ut pro templo, pro curia, pro oculis (Sallustius in
III 49,7Catilinario: «quodni maturasset pro curia signum sociis dare», pro
III 49,8curia dixit pro ante curiam); procurro, prouenio; est etiam temporalis,
III 49,9ut prouideo, prospicio (Terentius in heautontimorumeno:
III 49,10«tibi prospexi et stultitiae tuae»),
III 49,11prŏauus; sed hoc quidam ab aduerbio procul compositum affirmant,
221b2449,11book 144122 proavus: " (221b25=49,11) hoc: "
221b2549,11book 144143 affirmant: .- (221b26=49,12) et (omnia): .-
III 49,12unde et corripitur et omnia similiter pro correptam habentia, ut
III 49,13prŏfatur, prŏteruus; alii uero ad imitationem Graecorum, apud quos πρό
221b2749,13book 144141 vero: .- (221b29=49,15) dicunt: .-
III 49,14praepositio corripitur, nostros quoque in quorundam compositione hoc fecisse
221b29k49,14book 143232 hoc: ius innatimmoircne
[‘the rule of the shortening’] [analysis]
III 49,15dicunt. loco etiam e uel super accipitur, ut prominet pro eminet
221b2949,15book 144143 loco: " (221b30=49,16) et (ante): " (221b31=49,17) et ([ad]): "
III 49,16uel supereminet, et ante, quod supra quoque ostendimus, ut procliuis,
III 49,17procumbens, prostratus, prosubigens, et ad, ut pro uiribus suis, hoc
III 49,18est ad uires suas, ut Virgilius in V:
III 49,19«summis incuruant uiribus arcus /
III 49,20pro se quisque uiri»,
III 49,21hoc est ad suas uires. in quoque loco inuenitur, ut pro testimonio
221b34l49,21221b9book 14543 loco: arecar dano sensus in. hí pró.
[‘so the meaning of in is found in pro’] [analysis]
III 49,22dixit, hoc est in testimonio. plerumque tamen separata τὸ ὑπέρ
III 49,23significat, pro Milone, pro Clodio; nec non etiam interiectionis loco ponitur
221b3649,23book 1458 (m.l.) .¹. (tou phr Ms. dodio Ms.)
222a m.s.abook 1459 (m.s.) criste benedic
222a m.s.bbook 1459 (m.s.) sanctus diormitius oret pro nobis
III 49,24et circumflectitur, ut Sallustius in Catilinario: «prô deum atque
III 49,25hominum fidem».
III 49,26prae et per appositionem et per compositionem inuenitur. significat
III 49,27autem modo ad, ut Terentius in eunucho:
III 49,28«hic ego illum contempsi prae me»,

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?id=12721&kP=49&kV=3> [accessed 23 November 2024]