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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 6 (De nominatiuo et genetiuo casu)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 278 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 278,1«ὁ δ᾽ Ἄρευς φαῖσί κεν Ἄφαιστον ἄγην βίᾳ».
II 278,2in x desinentia, si a uerbis sint in go desinentibus, ablata x, addita
II 278,3gis faciunt genetiuum, ut grego grex gregis (Statius in I
II 278,4Achilleidos:
II 278,5«qualiter Idaliae uolucres, ubi mollia frangunt /
112b34h278,5book 652 +(m.l.) -v (Statius citatur)
II 278,6nubila, iam longum caeloque domoque gregatae»),
II 278,7remigo remex remigis, lego lex legis, rego rex regis, coniungo
112b37278,7book 64121 coniunx: " (112b38=278,8) quod: "
II 278,8coniunx coniugis, quod etiam in genetiuo differentiae causa n amittit, ne, si
II 278,9coniungis dicamus, uerbum putetur. nec mirum: Graecos enim in
112b39i278,9book 64221 dicamus: latini
112b40k278,9112b3book 64228 543 nec mirum: .i. x. dofoxul ⁊ .g. do ḟorcomet ingenitin diatechtat briathra in .go. aracúl
[‘i.e. that x should be removed and g kept (conservare) in the genitive if they have verbs in -go behind them’] [analysis]
112b40278,9book 64141 enim: ,. (112b41=278,10) sequntur: ,.
II 278,10omnibus fere imitati Latini in hac quoque regula sequuntur. apud illos enim
112b41l278,10book 64221 *sequntur: latini
II 278,11si in x desinentia nomina habeant uerba cum g, nominum quoque
II 278,12genetiuus per g declinatur, λέγω Λέλεξ Λέλεγος unde frux etiam frugis
113a2a278,12book 6221 λεγο: dico λελεχ: dictio
113a2278,12book 658 (m.l.) ox (λεγο sive gloss. a)
II 278,13facit genetiuum, quia ἀπὸ τοῦ φρύγω Graeco uerbo nascitur (Ennius
113a3b278,13book 6221 απο: ab του: huius
II 278,14in XVI annali:
II 278,15«si luci, si nox, si mox, si iam data sit frux».
II 278,16idem in VIIII pro frugi homo frux ponit, quod est adiectiuum:
II 278,17«sed quid ego haec memoro? dictum factumque facit
II 278,18frux».
113a8c278,18113a1book 6211 frux: toirthech
[‘fruitful’] [analysis]
II 278,19id est frugi homo).
II 278,20alia uero omnia Latina ablata x, addita cis proferunt genetiuum, ut
II 278,21fallax fallacis, lux lucis, uox uocis, nex necis. Cicero pro Milone:
113a11d278,21book 624 571 nex: (m.l.) ab ablativo/ istius nominis/ dirivatur/ necesse .i./ a nece. reliqua/ ut cas-/ dicit
II 278,22«insidiatori uero et latroni quae potest inferri iniusta nex?».

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?kP=278&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]