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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 8 (De uerbo)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 447 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 447,1ad quartae quoque imitationem, quae per ζ uel duplicatam ς
II 447,2profertur et praeteritum per ς facit, ut φράζω ἔφρασα, πλάσσω ἔπλασα, nos
II 447,3quoque pitisso pitissaui, patrisso patrissaui, musso mussaui.
II 447,4quinta per liquidas apud illos profertur easque seruat in omni
161a2447,4book 84122 [liqui]das: " (ibid.) easque: "
II 447,5praeterito, ut τίλλω ἔτιλα, νέμω ἔνειμα, τείνω ἔτεινα, σπείρω ἔσπειρα. nos
II 447,6quoque in plerisque seruamus liquidas, non tamen in omnibus, ut caelo
II 447,7caelaui, doleo dolui, uolo uolui, domo domui, timeo timui, emo emi,
II 447,8tono tonui, teneo tenui, cano cecini, aro araui, terreo terrui. ideo
II 447,9autem diximus in plerisque, quia inueniuntur et m et n et r in praesenti,
161a7a447,9book 8423 *inveniuntur: .i. habentia verba
161a8447,9book 84121 m: " (ibid.) n: " (ibid.) r: " (161a8=447,10) quae: "
II 447,10quae in praeterito perfecto uel abiciuntur uel mutantur, ut rumpo rupi,
161a8447,10book 84144 abiicitur: .- (161a9=447,10) rupi: .-
II 447,11premo pressi, sterno straui, temno tempsi, tero triui, uro ussi.
II 447,12sextam coniugationem dicunt, quae per ω puram effertur, ut ἱππεύω,
II 447,13πλέω, βασιλεύω, qualia sunt apud nos omnia secundae et quartae
II 447,14coniugationis uerba, quippe in eo uel in io desinentia. inueniuntur tamen
II 447,15etiam primae et tertiae coniugationis, non solum e uel i antecedentibus,
II 447,16sed et aliis uocalibus, ut inchoo inchoas, mutuo mutuas, meo meas,
II 447,17hio hias. tertia tamen a uel e ante aspirationem inuenitur habere
II 447,18paenultimas, ut traho traxi, ueho uexi, i uero uel u puras sine aspiratione,
II 447,19ut facio facis, ruo ruis.
II 447,20sed de omnibus formis praeteriti perfecti quattuor coniugationum et
161a18447,20book 84141 sed: .- (161a21=447,22) disseremus: .-
II 447,21generalibus regulis ad omnem uerbi declinationem pertinentibus latius in
II 447,22sequenti libro disseremus. nunc de personis tractemus, quas ideo cum
161a21447,22book 853 nunc .. etc.: (m.l.) F¨ (cf. 137b17=369,17 q)
II 447,23numero in extrema parte accidentium posuimus, quod non omni uerbo,
161a23b447,23161a1book 8543 541 omni: .i. ni do cach brethir tecming persona ut impersonalia ⁊ infinita ⁊ gerundia
[‘i.e. not to every verb does a person happen, as impersonals and infinitives and gerunds’] [analysis]
II 447,24quomodo supra dicta accidentia, adhaerent, sibi autem semper sociantur
161a24c447,24book 84221 sociantur: .i. personae ⁊ numeri
II 447,25in uerbo et in omnibus quae declinari possunt partibus; nam in aduerbio
161a24447,25book 84142 declinari: " (161a25=447,25) nam: "

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?id=9170&kP=447&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]