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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 3 (De comparatione, de superlativo, de diminutivo)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 115 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 115,1usi sunt auctores etiam quibusdam Graecis diminutiuis, ut Terentius:
II 115,2«edepol, Syrisce, te curasti molliter».
II 115,3inueniuntur multa propria siue appellatiua, quae cum non sint
II 115,4diminutiua, formas tamen diminutiuorum habent, ut cuniculus, anniculus,
49b25o115,449b8book 3211 212 coniculus: aimmsid (m.d.) beda coniculus sulcus.
[‘an attempter’] [analysis]
49b25p115,4book 3214 563 +coniculus: vel foramen in muris vel nomen animalis {cf. E 33v14 foramen vel bestia cuniculus foramen ubi currit aqua subtus murum (C)}
49b25q115,449b9book 3211 anniculus: bliadnide
[‘yearling’] [analysis]
49b26r115,4book 3571 +[me]tellus: unus de romanis
II 115,5Metellus, Camillus, Tibullus, friuolus friuola friuolum, Camilla, tabula,
49b26s115,5book 3214 +camellus: minister sacrorum
49b26t115,5book 3566[?] +tibullus: (subs.) .i. proprium
49b26u115,549b10book 3211 572 fribolus: cuitbide .i. fribolus fere obillo dignus .i. ní ferr leth-scripul {cf. E 33v15 fribolus. fere ovello. dignus.}
[‘ridiculous, i.e. frivolus fere obolo dignus, not better than a half-scruple’] [analysis]
49b27w115,5book 3212 +[fri]bolum: inutile
49b27x115,5book 3571 +camilla: dea {= E 33v15}
II 115,6uinculum, periculum. et sciendum, quod pauca inueniuntur diminutiua,
II 115,7quae non seruant genera primitiuorum, ut [haec] rana [hic] ranunculus,
II 115,8[hic] canis [haec] canicula, scutum uel scuta [id est rotunda forma]
49b30y115,849b11book 3211 canicula: cuán
[‘small dog’] [analysis]
49b30z115,849b12book 3543 3116 rotunda (forma): cruind sciath
[‘a round shield’] [analysis]
49b30aa115,849b13book 3211 calus: cliab. {cf. K 23r22 a .i. gliab}
[‘basket’] [analysis]
II 115,9scutula, scutella (Lucilius in V:
II 115,10«scutam /
II 115,11ligneolam in cerebro infixit»),
II 115,12hic qualus hoc quasillum, pistrinum pistrilla, haec acus hic aculeus,
49b32bb115,12book 3212 221 qualus (ex calus): (m.d.) glo- qualus cophinus ⁊ grece dicitur μυρων. qualus vero corbes ο χαιτινος quibus uvae portantur
49b32115,12book 34111 qualus: " → (ibid.) ο χαιτινος: "
49b33cc115,1249b14book 3211 [casil]lum: clebéne
[‘small basket’] [analysis]
49b33dd115,1249b15book 3211 pistrinum: cucann nó mulenn
[‘kitchen or mill’] [analysis]
II 115,13et praeterea anguis anguilla, unguis ungula, nubes nubilum, quae
49b34115,13book 34121 anguilla: " → (ibid.) ungula: " → (49b35=115,13) nubilum: " → (ibid.) quae: "
49b35ee115,1349b16book 3211 571 nubilum: doinenn reliqua icidorus
[‘bad weather’] [analysis]
II 115,14magis denominatiua sunt existimanda quam diminutiua, quippe non habent
II 115,15diminutiuorum significationem, sed formam tantum. praeterea panus
49b36ff115,15book 3212 significationem: intellectum {= E 33v21}
49b36gg115,15book 358 212 pa*nus (n): (m.d.) vel panus .i. per unum n. .i. ../culo vel ....
II 115,16panucula. Lucilius in VIII:
II 115,17«intus modo stet rectus * subteminis panus».
II 115,18Probus etiam ponit hoc glandium, haec glandula [pars est
49b39hh115,1849b17book 3211 glandium: glaine nó airnne
[‘a jaw or a sloe’] [analysis]
49b39ii115,1849b22book 3571 glandula: (m.i.) ⁊ polibius medicus dicit. Novem glandulae .i. nóisethir. reliqua.
[‘nine glands (?)’] [analysis]
49b40kk115,1849b18book 3211 intestinorum: inna coilchomae
[‘of the slender waist’] [analysis]

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
├
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?id=4078&kP=115&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]