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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 7 (De ceteris casibus)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 364 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 364,1similis est genetiuo singulari, ut hi et hos et o senatus, hae et
II 364,2has et o manus (hae idus harum iduum semper plurale est, ut
136a13364,2book 74143 plurale: .- (ibid.) ut: .-
II 364,3omnium festorum nomina).
II 364,4

de genetiuo plurali quartae declinationis

II 364,5genetiuus pluralis a nominatiuo fit singulari abiecta s et assumpta
II 364,6um. corripitur enim u in utraque syllaba, quomodo et nominatiuus:
II 364,7horum senatŭŭm, harum manŭŭm. et oportet scire, quod in hac
II 364,8declinatione omnes pares habent syllabas nominatiuo singulari excepto datiuo
136a19a364,8book 7423 omnes: .i. casús
II 364,9singulari et genetiuo et datiuo uel ablatiuo pluralibus, qui una superant
II 364,10syllaba. quod habebat etiam genetiuus singularis, cum apud uetustissimos
II 364,11in uis diuisas desinebat. inuenitur tamen, sed raro, apud poetas
II 364,12genetiuus pluralis in hac quoque declinatione per syncopam prolatus.
136a25b364,12book 752 virgilius: (m.l.) virgilius
II 364,13Virgilius in VI:
II 364,14«quae gratia currum /
II 364,15armorumque fuit uiuis»,
II 364,16quamuis etiam geminata u possit metrum per synaloepham stare, cum
136a27c364,16136a1book 713 541 per sinalifam: .i. um do glanad inderiud ferso dég is uagu/thaigthi //. infe/rs /. intinnsca/na dodiar/morat .i. ar/morum. reliqua
[‘i.e. um is to be elided at the end of a verse, because the verse which follows it begins with a vowel, i.e. Armorum etc.’] [analysis]
136a27d364,16136a2book 713 541 per sinalifam: (m.l.) Aliter .is./ .m. glantar/ as. ⁊ ind .a./ toisech ind/ḟerso déde/naich. et./ ind .u. do/accomol/ frisin/ fers ṅdé/denach ut maximus dicit .,
[‘Otherwise: m is elided from it, and the initial a of the posterior verse, and the u is to be added to the posterior verse, as Maximianus says’] [analysis]
II 364,17sequens uersus a uocali incipiat; nec non etiam duabus uocalibus iunctis
II 364,18prior potest in metro excludi, ut:
II 364,19«ferreique Eumenidum thalami».
136a30364,19book 713 ferrei,que eumeni,dum thalami
II 364,20

de datiuo et ablatiuo plurali quartae declinationis

II 364,21datiuus et ablatiuus pluralis quartae declinationis fit a nominatiuo
136a32364,21book 74143 dativus: .- (136a36=364,24) servat: .-
II 364,22singulari mutata u in i et interposita bu, ut hic senatus his et ab his
II 364,23senatibus, haec manus his et ab his manibus. est autem quando
II 364,24differentiae causa seruat u, ut artus artubus, partus partubus, arcus
136a36364,24book 74142 deferentiae (causa): ., (136a38=364,25) enim: .,
II 364,25arcubus. artibus enim et partibus et arcibus ab arte, parte,
II 364,26arce nascuntur, quae sunt tertiae declinationis, cuius datiuus et ablatiuus
136a39364,26book 74121 tertiae: : (ibid.) cuius: :
II 364,27pluralis paenultimam aliam nisi i correptam habere non potest (unde
136a40364,27book 74142 potest: .- (136a41=364,27) unde: .-

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?kP=364&kV=2> [accessed 27 November 2024]