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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 8 (De uerbo)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 432 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 432,1in co, ut albo albas albico. Horatius in primo carminum:
II 432,2«nec prata canis albicant pruinis».
II 432,3similiter uello uellico, fodio fodico, itidem nutrio nutrico et
II 432,4nutricor. Cicero in II de natura deorum: «omniaque sicut membra
II 432,5et partes suas nutricatur et continet». nec mirum,
II 432,6Ciceronem nutricatur pro nutricat dixisse, cum Virgilius quoque
156a29g432,6book 852 virgilius: (m.l.) virgilius
II 432,7georgicon II:
II 432,8«hoc pinguem et placitam Paci nutritor oliuam».
156a30h432,8book 8543 335[?] *nutritur: pro nutrit
II 432,9impersonalia quoque omnia uel ab actiuis uel a neutris deriuantur, ut
II 432,10supra diximus, ut amo amatur, lego legitur, sto statur, misereo
II 432,11antique miseret, similiter placeo placet. sic antiquissimorum
156a33432,11book 8111[?] síc
II 432,12consuetudine a paeniteo paenitet, a taedeo taedet, pigeo piget, pudeo
II 432,13pudet, liceo licet, oporteo oportet. Caelius in V: «morbosum
II 432,14factum, ut ea quae oportuerint facta non sint». et sciendum, quod
II 432,15omnia impersonalia tertiae passiuorum personae uoces habent exceptis
156a38i432,15book 8543 voces: .i. in .tur. exeunt
II 432,16supra dictis et aliis paucis, ut euenit, uacat, contingit, accidit,
156a39432,16book 84144 aliis: " (ibid.) evenit: "
II 432,17liquet.
II 432,18sunt alia uerba, quae ex uerbalibus nascuntur nominibus uel ex
II 432,19participiis, ut a rego rex, a rege regno; a ducor ductus, a quo ducto;
156a42k432,19156a1book 8331 (a) rege: .i. ondí as rex
[‘i.e. from rex’] [analysis]
II 432,20a legor lectus, a quo lecturio et lectito, de quibus supra docuimus.
156a43432,20book 84121 lectus: .- (ibid.) quo: .-
II 432,21et sciendum, quod frequenter apud Graecos ex nominibus dignitatum
II 432,22solent deriuari uerba, quae actum uel administrationem ipsius dignitatis
II 432,23significent, ut οἰκονόμος οἰκονομῶ, πρύτανις πρυτανεύω. apud Latinos
156a47l432,23book 8221 543 οικο.νομο: .i. verbum a nomine vel is nomen ⁊ verbum
II 432,24autem dignitatum nomina pleraque ex uerbis uel nominibus nascuntur, quae
156a49432,24book 84121 nomina: " (ibid.) quae: "
II 432,25faciunt uerba, ut consul a consulendo, dictator autem a dictando,
156a49m432,25156a2book 8541 faciunt: .i. tecmaing dano buith briathar/ huadib sem ut/ vilico ondí/ as vilicus. {cf. K 65r47 m (m.d.) fiunt autem verba aliquando/ ex hís ut villico .as/ á villico nomine., }
[‘i.e. it happens then that verbs are (derived) from them as villivo from villicus’] [analysis]
156a50n432,25156a3book 8543 331 consul: ondí as consulo ⁊ reliqua síc
[‘from consulo etc.’] [analysis]
156a50o432,25book 8331 dictando: dicto {= K 65r48 n}
II 432,26quaestor a quaestu et aedilis ab aedibus, praetor a praeeundo,
II 432,27ductor a ducendo, imperator ab imperando. ergo rex solum, quod

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?id=8970&kP=432&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]