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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 16 (De coniunctione)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. III, p. 93 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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III 93,1

liber sextus decimus de coniunctione

III 93,2coniunctio est pars orationis indeclinabilis, coniunctiua aliarum
233a33e93,2book 16541 51 +coniunctiva: quasi vinculum
III 93,3partium orationis, quibus consignificat, uim uel ordinationem demonstrans:
233a34f93,3book 163116 3221 +quibus: .i. cum quibus partibus
233a34g93,3book 16541 +vim: .i. aut disiungentem aut coniungentem
III 93,4uim, quando simul esse res aliquas significat, ut et pius et fortis fuit
III 93,5Aeneas, ordinem, quando consequentiam aliquarum demonstrat rerum, ut
III 93,6si ambulat, mouetur. sequitur enim ambulationem motus, non tamen
III 93,7etiam motum omnimodo sequitur ambulatio. potest enim aliquis et sedens
III 93,8et accumbens moueri, ambulare autem sine motu non potest.
III 93,9accidunt igitur coniunctioni figura et species, quam alii potestatem
III 93,10nominant, quae est in significatione coniunctionum, praeterea ordo.
233a43h93,10book 164228 +preterea: .i. accidit
233 m.i.ibook 1659 (m.i.) ox XIIII
233b m.s.abook 1659 +(m.s.) amen
III 93,11figura simplex quidem, ut at, et, sed; composita uero atque,
III 93,12etenim, sedenim. haec enim ex accentu composita esse noscuntur.
233b2b93,12book 16423 51 +composita: .i. vincula
III 93,13species sunt: copulatiua, continuatiua, subcontinuatiua, adiunctiua,
233b2c93,13book 164222 +species: subauditur coniunctionum
III 93,14causalis, effectiua, approbatiua, disiunctiua, subdisiunctiua, disertiua,
III 93,15ablatiua, praesumptiua, aduersatiua, abnegatiua, collectiua uel rationalis,
III 93,16dubitatiua, completiua.
III 93,17copulatiua est, quae copulat tam uerba quam sensum, ut et, que,
III 93,18ac, atque, quidem, quoque, quando pro que ponitur, at, ast, sed,
III 93,19autem, uero, quando pro autem accipitur. haec enim copulant cum
III 93,20confirmatione intellectum. inueniuntur tamen multae tam ex supra dictis
III 93,21quam ex aliis coniunctionibus diuersas significationes una eademque uoce
III 93,22habentes, sicut usibus ostendemus; ut que inuenitur etiam completiua,
III 93,23ut Virgilius:
233b13d93,23book 1652 virgilius: (m.l.) virgilius

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?id=13071&kP=93&kV=3> [accessed 23 November 2024]