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Gloss analysis

MSGlossKeil, GLThes.PriscianType(s)Lemma: gloss
197a13hII 577,8197a2book 12541 53 et primae .. etc.: (m.l.) ISairi asbertar atacétnidi incham/thuisil ore ni ón/dí as ego ata .mei./ ⁊ reliqua Aliter is airi asbertar ata cétnidi inchamthuisil ore atá cétnidi inna pronomina huataat .i. ego ⁊ tu.. ⁊ sic dicitur in nomine mad cétnide anainmm it cétnidi athuisil. si dirivatum. nomen. casus eius dirivati erunt.,
[‘Therefore the oblique cases are said to be primitive, because it is not from ego that mei is. Aliter, for this reason the oblique cases are said to be primitive, because the pronouns ego and tu, from which they come are primitive, and thus it is said in nomine, if the noun be primitive its cases are primitive’]

Old Irish elements

Word formHeadwordWord classSub-classMorph.MeaningVoiceRelative?
isis [DIL]verbcopula3sg.pres.ind.Active
airiar 1 [DIL]preposition, with dat and acc; lenitingacc. + suff.pron.3sg.masc./neut.abstract: on account of, because of
asasparticlepreverb*ess-ber-
as·bertaras·beir [DIL]verbBI3pl.pres.ind.pass.mentions, saysPassiveY
atais [DIL]verbcopula3pl.pres.ind.rel.ActiveY
cétnidicétnaide [DIL]adjectivei̯o, i̯ānom.pl.primary, primitive
inin 1 [DIL]articlemnom.pl.with subst alone
chamcamm [DIL]adjectiveo, ācomposition formoblique (lit. crooked, bent, curved, twisted)
thuisiltuisel [DIL]nounm, onom.pl.gramm. case
oreóre, úare [DIL]conjunctioncausal; coordinating and subordinatingwith copula
niní 5 [DIL]particlenegativewith copula
niis [DIL]verbcopula3sg.pres.ind.with negativeActive
óó 1 [DIL]preposition, with dat; lenitingdat. + def.art.sg. + í 1origin, source from which something comes or is obtained
nda 8 [DIL]articlendat.sg. + ó 1with prep and indecl deictic pron (h)í
íí 1 [DIL]pronoun, indeclinable, accented, deicticdat.sg.neut.with article
asis [DIL]verbcopula3sg.pres.ind.rel.ActiveY
atad 1 [DIL]particlepreverb*ad-tā- (*bw-)
a·taat·tá [DIL]verbsubstantive verb3sg.pres.ind.ActiveMaybe
7ocus [DIL]conjunction (leniting)coordinatingjoining two sentences or clausesand
isis [DIL]verbcopula3sg.pres.ind.Active
airiar 1 [DIL]preposition, with dat and acc; lenitingacc. + suff.pron.3sg.masc./neut.abstract: on account of, because of
asasparticlepreverb*ess-ber-
as·bertaras·beir [DIL]verbBI3pl.pres.subj.pass.mentions, saysPassiveY
atais [DIL]verbcopula3pl.pres.ind.rel.ActiveY
cétnidicétnaide [DIL]adjectivei̯o, i̯ānom.sg.primary, primitive
inin 1 [DIL]articlemnom.pl.with subst alone
chamcamm [DIL]adjectiveo, ācomposition formoblique (lit. crooked, bent, curved, twisted)
thuisiltuisel [DIL]nounm, onom.pl.gramm. case
oreóre, úare [DIL]conjunctioncausal; coordinating and subordinatingwith copula
atáis [DIL]verbcopula3pl.pres.ind.rel.ActiveY
cétnidicétnaide [DIL]adjectivei̯o, i̯ānom.sg.primary, primitive
innaa 8 [DIL]articlennom.pl.with Latin subst
huaó 1 [DIL]preposition, with dat; lenitingdat.origin, source from which something comes or is obtained
atad 1 [DIL]particlepreverb*ad-tā- (*bw-)
·taatat·tá [DIL]verbsubstantive verb3pl.pres.ind.Active
mama [DIL]conjunctionconditionalwith 3sg.pres.subj. of copulawith pres subj (in generalizing clauses) when condition is future or indefinite
dis [DIL]verbcopula3sg.pres.subj.Active
cétnidecétnaide [DIL]adjectivei̯o, i̯ānom.sg.primary, primitive
aa 8 [DIL]articlennom.sg.with subst alone
n-ainmmainm [DIL]nounn, nnom.sg.gramm. noun
itis [DIL]verbcopula3pl.pres.ind.Active
cétnidicétnaide [DIL]adjectivei̯o, i̯ānom.pl.primary, primitive
aa 2 [DIL]pronoun, possessive, unstressed3sg m, n (leniting)possession, ownership, association
thuisiltuisel [DIL]nounm, onom.pl.gramm. case
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?id=10788&an=1> [accessed 18 April 2025]