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(e.g. 10, 10b; range 1–249)

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Gloss analysis

MSGlossKeil, GLThes.PriscianType(s)Lemma: gloss
198b4dII 581,8198b3book 12543 numero: (m.d.) .i. nied iarma/ḟoichsom híc. cid/ arṅdid huathuislib/ ildaib disruthai/gedar. acht isciall/ indildatad ind/ atraib file ind/dib cid arna ai/recht pronomen nait/rebthach dia/ ṡlund in othuth.-
[‘i.e. it is not this that he asks here: why are they derived from plural cases? but it is the sense of plurality of possession that is in them, why was not a possessive pronoun invented to express it in the singular?’]

Old Irish elements

Word formHeadwordWord classSub-classMorph.MeaningVoiceRelative?
niní 5 [DIL]particlenegativewith copula
niis [DIL]verbcopula3sg.pres.ind.with negativeActive
eded [DIL]pronoun, personal3sg nproleptic
iarmaíarmi [DIL]particlepreverb*íarmi-fo-sag-
fofo 2particlepreverb*íarmi-fo-sag-
iarma·foichsomíarmi·foich [DIL]verbBII (?)3sg.pres.ind.seeks after, inquires aboutActiveY
som-som 1 [DIL]particle, emphatic pronominal3sg m, nas subject of verb
cidcía 1 [DIL]pronoun, interrogative and indefinitestressed cid: why
-is [DIL]verbcopula3sg.pres.ind.with cía 1Active
arar 1 [DIL]preposition, with dat and acc; lenitingacc./dat. + rel.part.abstract: on account of, because of
--a- 4particlerelativerel part + ar 1
arṅdidis [DIL]verbcopula3sg.pres.ind.ActiveY
huaó 1 [DIL]preposition, with dat; lenitingdat.origin, source from which something comes or is obtained
thuislibtuisel [DIL]nounm, odat.pl.gramm. case
ildaibildae [DIL]adjectivei̯o, i̯ādat.pl.masc.plural
disruthai/gedar [leg. dirsruthaigeddar]díṡruthaigidir [DIL]verbAII3pl.pres.ind.pass.derivatesPassiveY
achtacht [DIL]preposition, with acc; and adversative conjunctionadversative conjunction introducing positive clause: but, rather, except that, if (only) that, unless
isis [DIL]verbcopula3sg.pres.ind.Active
ciallciall [DIL]nounf, ānom.sg.sense, meaning
indin 1 [DIL]articlemgen.sg.with subst in genitive, qualifying prec def noun
ildatadildatu [DIL]nounm, dent.gen.sg.plurality
inda 8 [DIL]articlengen.sg.with subst in genitive, qualifying prec def noun
atraibatrab [DIL]nounn, ogen.sg.possession
fileat·tá [DIL]verbsubstantive verb3sg.pres.ind.rel.ActiveY
inddibi 2 [DIL]preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizingdat. + suff.pron.3pl.Location: place where (abstract and concrete): in
cidcía 1 [DIL]pronoun, interrogative and indefinitestressed cid: why
-is [DIL]verbcopula3sg.pres.ind.with cía 1Active
arar 1 [DIL]preposition, with dat and acc; lenitingacc. + rel.part.abstract: on account of, because of
--a- 4particlerelativerel part + ar 1
naná 4 [DIL]conjunctionnegative subordinatingafter prepositional relative
airar 4particlepreverbar·icc
·airechtar·icc [DIL]verbBI3sg.pass.perf.devises; composes, inventsPassiveY
n-aitrebthachaittrebthach [DIL]adjectiveo, ā and nounnom.sg.neut.possessive (pronoun)
dido 1 [DIL]preposition, with dat; lenitingdat. + poss.pron.3sg.masc./neut.agent of verbal noun
aa 3 [DIL]pronoun, possessive, unstressed3sg fpossession, ownership, association
ṡlundslond [DIL]nounodat.sg.signification
ii 2 [DIL]preposition, with dat and acc; nasalizingdat.Location: state or condition in which: in, at
n-othuthúathad [DIL]nounn, odat.sg.gramm. singular
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?an=1&id=10983> [accessed 23 November 2024]