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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 15 (De aduerbio, de interiectione)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. III, p. 60 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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III 60,1

liber quintus decimus de aduerbio

III 60,2aduerbium est pars orationis indeclinabilis, cuius significatio uerbis
III 60,3adicitur. hoc enim perficit aduerbium uerbis additum, quod adiectiua
III 60,4nomina appellatiuis nominibus adiuncta, ut prudens homo prudenter agit,
224b4a60,4book 15541 +prudens .. etc.: (m.d.) hoc est/ ecce homo incertum/ qualis sit nisi addi/deris ei adiectivum/ nomen .i. prudens simi/liter agit incertum/ quomodo nisi addi/deris ei adverbium/ ad explanandum/ qualiter agit/ hoc est prudenter.
III 60,5felix uir feliciter uiuit.
III 60,6sunt igitur quaedam aduerbia, quae omnibus conuenienter sociantur
III 60,7temporibus, ut sapienter dico, sapienter dicebam, sapienter dixi,
III 60,8sapienter dixeram, sapienter dicam; recte facio, recte faciebam, recte feci, recte
III 60,9feceram, recte faciam; sunt alia, quae cum separatim tempora significant,
III 60,10necessario separatim eis coniunguntur, ut hodie facio, heri feci, cras
III 60,11faciam; nunc intellego, antea intellexi, postea intellegam, quamuis usus in
III 60,12eis quoque uariat; sunt quae cum omnibus apte sociantur modis, ut
III 60,13diligenter curas, diligenter cura, utinam diligenter curares, cum diligenter
III 60,14cures, diligenter curare uelis; sunt quae non omnibus modis possunt
III 60,15coniungi, ut ne, cum est dehortatiuum, indicatiuo non adiungitur, sed uel
III 60,16imperatiuo (ut Virgilius in VI:
224b19b60,16book 1552 virgilius: (m.l.) virgilius
III 60,17«tu ne cede malis, sed contra audentior ito»)
III 60,18uel optatiuo (ut Terentius in Phormione:
III 60,19«quod utinam ne Phormioni id suadere in mentem
224b2060,19book 154141 +utinam: " (ibid.) ne: " (224b21=60,19) incedisset: "
III 60,20incidisset»)
III 60,21aut subiunctiuo (ut idem in adelphis:
III 60,22«ne dicam dolo»)

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?kP=60&kV=3> [accessed 23 November 2024]