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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 17 (De constructione)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. III, p. 145 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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III 145,1numerum pluralem nominatiuo consequentem exhibere; declinatus enim a
III 145,2nominatiuo congrue huic condeclinat tam sequentes casus quam numeros.
III 145,3itaque ἑτερόκλιτα, id est diuersiclinia, necessario consequetur aliquis
III 145,4nominatiuus aptus genetiuo, ex quo reliquae figurationes tam numerorum
III 145,5quam casuum redduntur, ut itineris genetiuus fecit itineri et itinera,
III 145,6et ex hoc nominatiuus quoque itiner necessario accipitur; similiter
III 145,7precis et uicis et frugis et lateris, qui sunt genetiui, faciunt
III 145,8preci et uici et frugi et lateri, et preces, uices, fruges,
III 145,9lateres; quapropter oportune inerunt nominatiui supra dictis nominibus et
III 145,10prex et uix et frux uel frugis et later. ergo mei genetiuus
III 145,11non declinatus, sed positiue factus consequentiam tam casuum quam
III 145,12numerorum recusauit, ille autem et iste et similia, cum genetiuum a
III 145,13nominatiuo habent declinatum, habuerunt etiam reliquos casus et numeros
III 145,14consequentes.
III 145,15sed forte quaerat aliquis cur consequentiam euitarunt pronomina et
III 145,16cur non omnia? nominum positio inuenta est ad significationem
III 145,17qualitatum uel communium uel propriarum, quae sunt innumerabiles, ut homo,
III 145,18Plato. et quoniam neque demonstrationem habent ea neque relationem,
III 145,19quibus finiuntur personae pronominum, innumerabilis in eis, id est
III 145,20nominibus, positio fiebat, ut singulorum figuratio nominum singulis reddat
III 145,21suppositorum suam qualitatem, quare non mediocriter disturbant qualitatis
III 145,22significationem, cum in unam concidant uocem nominum positiones tam in
III 145,23propriis quam in appellatiuis. inde caruit definitione persona ea, quae in
III 145,24nomine ipso intellegitur; nec mirum, cum propria quoque nomina,

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?kP=145&kV=3> [accessed 23 November 2024]