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Priscian, Ars grammatica: book 10 (De praeterito perfecto tertiae coniugationis)

Text of Priscian from Hertz ed., Grammatici Latini, vol. II, p. 542 (not a transcription from the St Gall manuscript).

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II 542,1«quibusnam /
II 542,2te aibant ortum locis»,
186a27542,2book 104121 aibant: " (186a28=542,3) quod: "
II 542,3pro aiebant, quod in hac coniugatione fieri solet. et est notandum in
186a29542,3book 104143 notandum: : (186a31=542,5) et: :
II 542,4hoc uerbo, quod pares habent syllabas tres personae, āio ăis ăit, quod
186a29542,4book 104121 habent: " (186a30=542,4) quod: "
II 542,5in alio huius coniugationis uerbo non inuenis, et quod paenultima primae
II 542,6solius personae producitur, quae sola i habet loco consonantis; unde tertia
186a31o542,6186a2book 10543 solius: donaib teoraib personaib uathataib
[‘in the three persons singular’] [analysis]
186a32542,6book 104142 loco: ., (ibid.) unde: .,
186a32p542,6book 10543 tertia: aiunt
II 542,7quoque pluralis, quae solet a prima fieri, similiter i consonantem habens
186a33q542,7book 1034 similiter: frisincetni persin
[‘to the first person’] [analysis]
II 542,8producit paenultimam; quod autem in aliis corripitur, ostendit usus.
186a34r542,8book 104221 543 corripitur: .i. peneultima .i. quia non sequitur consonans
186a34542,8book 104144 13 corripitur: " (186a35=542,10) ait: "
II 542,9Virgilius in I Aeneidos:
II 542,10«sic ăit et dicto citius tumida aequora placat»
186a35s542,10book 1052 sic .. etc.: (m.l.) virgilius
II 542,11[et Naeuius:
II 542,12«an nata est sponsa praegnans? uel ăi uel nega»;
II 542,13nam nisi corripiatur a, iambus stare non potest].
II 542,14inuenimus tamen tertiam
186a38542,14book 104121 *ai: , (ibid.) quae: ,
II 542,15personam praeteriti ait, quasi a prima ai aisti ait, quae in usu non sunt, unde
II 542,16neque perfecti neque plusquamperfecti nec futuri subiunctiui in hoc uerbo
II 542,17declinatio inuenitur. potest igitur etiam ait praesens pro praeterito accipi.
II 542,18supina in xi quidem terminantium secundum supra dictam regulam
II 542,19in ctum exeunt: uinxi uinctum et sanxi sanctum, sanciui uero
II 542,20sancitum, unde Lucretius:
II 542,21«quod porro nequeas, sancitum quandoquidem extat».
186b3542,21book 104143 motant: .- (186b5=542,23) et (ex his): .-
II 542,22in si uero praeteritum finientia l uel r antecedentibus mutant eam
186b3a542,22book 103233 (in hac) coniuga[tione]: .IIII.a
II 542,23in tum in hac coniugatione et faciunt supinum, ut farsi fartum, fulsi
186b5b542,23186b1book 10211 sartores: .i. óigthidi
[‘i.e. patchers’] [analysis]
186b5c542,23book 10211 fartores: .i. líntidi
[‘i.e. poulterers’] [analysis]
II 542,24fultum, sarsi sartum, unde et sartores et fartores, et ex his composita
II 542,25confercio confertum, refercio refertum (Cicero in II Tusculanarum:
II 542,26«tum iecore opimo farta et satiata»);
II 542,27alia uero in si desinentia supra dictam regulam seruant, id est generalem in
II 542,28si desinentium: sensi sensum, rausi rausum, unde Lucilius in XVIIII:
II 542,29«rausuro tragicus qui carmina perdit Oreste».

 

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Conspectus siglorum

Manuscripts

G
St Gall, Stiftsbibliothek, 904 (a. 851)
L
Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek, BPL 67 (a. 838)
K
Karlsruhe, Badische Landesbibliothek, Aug. perg. CXXXII (s. IXb)
E
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Latin 10290 (s. IXc–d)
M
Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Cod. A 138 sup. (s. IX)
T
Dublin, Trinity College, MS 229 (C.1.8) (s. XI)

Lemmata

[ ]
the enclosed part is in the preceding or following line in the MS
+
the gloss is not in the hand of the usual glossator A (in all MSS)
*
the gloss explains a corrupt lemma and/or sentence

Glosses

7
et/ocus
.i.
id est/ed-ón
= spiritus asper
< >
part of the gloss is illegible [note: < > sometimes also enclose later additions in the MS; these are being revised and distinguished with ( )]
[ ]
letters which should be deleted
abc
letters marked as deleted (but legible) in the MS
Rijcklof Hofman, Pádraic Moran, Bernhard Bauer, St Gall Priscian Glosses, version 2.1 (2023) <http://stgallpriscian.ie/index.php?id=10108&kP=542&kV=2> [accessed 23 November 2024]